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AEC Technology Glossary

Design & BIM

What is IFC (Industry Foundation Classes)?

IFC is the open, vendor-neutral file format for exchanging BIM models between different software. It defines a standard schema for building elements and their properties so a model authored in one tool can be read by another without losing meaning.

In practice

IFC is the lingua franca of openBIM workflows: consultants exchange IFC files when they use different authoring tools, and many analysis, code-checking, and quantity tools accept IFC input. Export settings matter — a sloppy IFC export loses the data downstream tools need.

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